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NURS FPX 6616 Hypo Assessment 2 Summary Report on Rural Health Care

Name

Capella University 

NURS FPX 6616

Professor’s Name

March 2024

NURS FPX 6616 Hypo Assessment 2

Summary Report on Rural Health Care and Affordable Solutions

In tackling the cardiac disease challenge in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, effective care coordination is vital, especially given limited resources in rural areas. Telehealth serves as a crucial tool, connecting healthcare providers and specialists to address geographical constraints. As a care coordination team leader, clear communication strategies are essential for fostering understanding among dispersed team members. To enhance competence in evidence-based care, the team needs preparation for evolving technologies. Implementing technology, like telehealth, transforms care coordination efforts, providing innovative solutions. This report outlines a path for improved cardiac health in Bedford County, leveraging community resources with telehealth and regional partnerships for affordable solutions tailored to the population’s needs.

Specific Population Needs and Community

In addressing the healthcare problem of cardiac disease in the rural community of Bedford County, Pennsylvania, it is essential to first understand the specific population needs and challenges. Bedford County, with an estimated population of approximately 49,000 residents, faces a notable prevalence of cardiac diseases, affecting around 15% of the population (Hu et al., 2020). This health concern is particularly prevalent among individuals aged 50 and above, constituting approximately 60% of cardiac cases in the community. Moreover, socioeconomic factors contribute to the challenges faced by the population, with around 20% experiencing poverty, making access to healthcare resources and preventive measures more challenging (Mosenzon et al., 2021). This imaginary data sets the stage for a targeted approach to care coordination, focusing on the unique needs of the population in Bedford County.

 

To delve deeper into the community’s requirements, it is crucial to consider the intersection of cardiac disease prevalence with socioeconomic factors. The higher incidence of cardiac issues among the elderly population, coupled with a significant percentage facing economic hardships, underscores the urgency for affordable and accessible healthcare solutions. As a care coordination consultant in this rural area, the focus will be on designing a path for care coordination that integrates community resources with telehealth and regional outreach partners to address the cardiac health needs of this specific population effectively (Li et al., 2020). This strategic approach aims to create tailored solutions that not only consider the medical aspects of cardiac care but also account for the socioeconomic challenges faced by residents in Bedford County.

Current Available Inter-professional Team Providers and Resources

In evaluating the current available interprofessional team providers and resources in addressing cardiac disease in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, it is essential to identify key stakeholders in the local healthcare ecosystem. Among the notable providers are Bedford County Medical Center, comprising cardiologists, primary care physicians, nurses, and support staff. Additionally, community health clinics such as Bedford County Family Health Center play a pivotal role in providing primary care services. To bolster these resources, telehealth partnerships with neighboring regional medical centers, like Altoona Regional Health System, could offer specialized consultations and expertise in cardiac care (Van et al., 2020). Collaborating with these stakeholders can significantly enhance the breadth and depth of available resources for effective care coordination in the community.

Analyzing the interprofessional team providers involves assessing how telehealth can assist them in delivering comprehensive cardiac care. Telehealth platforms could facilitate remote consultations, allowing local healthcare providers to confer with specialists from regional centers, share diagnostic information, and collectively develop evidence-based care plans. Furthermore, leveraging telehealth can expedite access to diagnostic tools and remote monitoring for cardiac patients, bridging the geographical gaps that often hinder rural healthcare (Pagliaro & Bhatt, 2021). Collaborative relationships with regional outreach partners, telehealth networks, and neighboring healthcare facilities are critical components in optimizing the available resources for a cohesive and coordinated approach to cardiac care in Bedford County.

To ensure the success of these collaborative efforts, a critical appraisal of the collaborative and interprofessional relationships with care coordination stakeholders is paramount. Evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each stakeholder, understanding their roles, and fostering open communication channels are key considerations. Scholarly resources and evidence-based practices should guide this appraisal, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics within the interprofessional team (Lewinski et al., 2022). By critically assessing these relationships, care coordination efforts can be fine-tuned to create a seamless and effective healthcare delivery system for cardiac patients in Bedford County.

Areas of Cultural Competency the Team Must Address

In addressing the healthcare problem of cardiac disease in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, the importance of cultural competency within the care coordination team is paramount. Identifying specific areas that require attention is crucial for delivering effective and patient-centered care in a diverse community. Scholarly resources emphasize the significance of cultural competency in healthcare, indicating that the care coordination team must address language barriers, health literacy, and cultural beliefs related to cardiac disease (Peltzer et al., 2020). Components of an effective, culturally competent, diversity-aware care coordination environment include providing language-accessible materials, training staff in cultural humility, and fostering an inclusive atmosphere that respects the diverse backgrounds of both healthcare providers and patients.

Nuances related to cultural competence for the interprofessional team in Bedford County may involve understanding the prevalent cultural norms, beliefs, and practices that influence how the community perceives and manages cardiac health. For instance, considering the impact of lifestyle choices, dietary preferences, and traditional healing practices specific to the population is essential. Collaborative care coordination efforts must be attuned to these nuances to ensure that interventions are culturally sensitive and acceptable to the community (Yadav et al., 2020). By acknowledging and integrating cultural competence into the care coordination process, the team can enhance communication, build trust, and ultimately improve the efficacy of cardiac care in Bedford County.

Technology-Based Outreach Strategies

In addressing the healthcare problem of cardiac disease in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, technology-based outreach strategies serve as a crucial component for effective care coordination in rural settings. Drawing upon evidence-based research, implementing telehealth solutions emerges as a transformative strategy to bridge gaps and enhance outreach efforts. Utilizing telehealth platforms allows healthcare providers to conduct remote consultations, share diagnostic information, and collaborate seamlessly with specialists from regional outreach partners (Haleem et al., 2021). Moreover, evidence-based educational strategies can be integrated into virtual outreach programs to empower the community with knowledge about cardiac health, preventive measures, and lifestyle modifications. These strategies, when modified and implemented through collaborative efforts with outreach partners, contribute to a comprehensive and evidence-driven approach for addressing cardiac disease in this rural community. The incorporation of proven technology-based outreach methods not only improves accessibility to healthcare resources but also addresses the unique challenges posed by limited resources in a rural healthcare setting, ultimately advancing the quality of care for individuals affected by cardiac disease in Bedford County.

Possible Telehealth Legal Issues

In navigating the implementation of telehealth as a solution to address cardiac disease in the rural community of Bedford County, Pennsylvania, it is crucial to acknowledge and address potential legal issues associated with this evolving technology. Identifying these legal considerations requires a comprehensive understanding of state and federal regulations governing telehealth practices. Possible legal issues may encompass licensure requirements for healthcare providers delivering services across state lines, patient privacy concerns, and reimbursement policies for telehealth services. Scholarly resources emphasize the need for ongoing monitoring and compliance with changing regulations to ensure the ethical practice of telehealth in the future (Amann et al., 2020).

As this innovative strategy unfolds, it provides a clear path to ethical practice by enhancing accessibility to healthcare services while considering the legal implications. Evaluating the legal landscape in care coordination involves anticipating and mitigating potential legal challenges associated with telehealth adoption. This includes ensuring secure data transmission, adherence to privacy regulations such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), and navigating the complexities of informed consent in remote healthcare settings (Krzyzanowski & Manson, 2022). By proactively addressing these legal considerations, the care coordination team can establish a foundation for ethical and effective telehealth practices, ultimately contributing to improved healthcare delivery for individuals facing cardiac disease in the rural setting of Bedford County.

Continuation of Ethical Care in the System

In the endeavor to address cardiac disease in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, the development of ethical care within the healthcare system is paramount. As a care coordination consultant, the focus extends beyond identifying solutions to cardiac issues, delving into the ethical dimensions of care delivery. By fostering an environment that values ethical principles, the care coordination team aims to enhance coordinated care and uphold patient well-being. Scholarly resources guide the analysis of ethical considerations, emphasizing the integration of ethical frameworks into the updated care system (Nguyen et al., 2022). This approach ensures that as technology and telehealth become integral components, ethical care remains a cornerstone, maintaining patient trust and the integrity of healthcare practices.

The continuation of ethical care in the updated system necessitates a thorough exploration of the multifaceted aspects of ethics in healthcare delivery. By delving into the complexities of ethical decision-making, the care coordination team ensures that the evolving system aligns with legal and moral standards. Scholarly resources underpin this examination, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations in shaping policies, protocols, and patient interactions within the care coordination framework (Char et al., 2020). In essence, the commitment to ethical care becomes an integral thread woven into the fabric of the updated system, assuring the community in Bedford County of a healthcare approach that not only addresses cardiac disease but does so with unwavering ethical integrity.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the comprehensive approach to addressing cardiac disease in Bedford County, Pennsylvania, underscores the significance of turning barriers into bridges in the realm of rural healthcare. The focus on developing care coordination skills, leveraging interprofessional teams, incorporating telehealth, and navigating ethical considerations forms a robust foundation for improving rural health outcomes. By examining communication strategies, embracing evidence-based care, implementing technology judiciously, considering cultural competence, and upholding ethical standards, the care coordination team aims to create a tailored and effective system. This scholarly document serves as a roadmap for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and stakeholders, providing insights into the nuanced challenges and potential solutions for cardiac care in rural communities. As healthcare delivery evolves, the commitment to ethical, culturally competent, and evidence-based practices ensures the continued provision of quality care in the face of limited resources. The proposed strategies not only address the immediate healthcare needs of the population but also lay the groundwork for sustainable, equitable, and patient-centered healthcare systems in rural settings.

References

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Char, D. S., Abràmoff, M. D., & Feudtner, C. (2020). Identifying ethical considerations for machine learning healthcare applications. The American Journal of Bioethics, 20(11), 7–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2020.1819469

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Singh, R. P., & Suman, R. (2021). Telemedicine for healthcare: Capabilities, features, barriers, and applications. Sensors International, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sintl.2021.100117

Hu, P., Dharmayat, K. I., Stevens, C. A. T., Sharabiani, M. T. A., Jones, R. S., Watts, G. F., Genest, J., Ray, K. K., & Vallejo-Vaz, A. J. (2020). Prevalence of familial hpercholesterolemia among the general population and patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Circulation, 141(22), 1742–1759. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.119.044795

Krzyzanowski, B., & Manson, S. M. (2022). Twenty years of the HIPAA safe harbor provision. JMIR Medical Informatics, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.2196/37756

Lewinski, A. A., Walsh, C., Rushton, S., Soliman, D., Carlson, S. M., Luedke, M. W., Halpern, D. J., Crowley, M. J., Shaw, R. J., Sharpe, J. A., Alexopoulos, A.-S., Tabriz, A. A., Dietch, J. R., Uthappa, D. M., Hwang, S., Ball Ricks, K. A., Cantrell, S., Kosinski, A. S., Ear, B., & Gordon, A. M. (2022). Telehealth for the longitudinal management of chronic conditions. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(8), e37100. https://doi.org/10.2196/37100

Li, B., Yang, J., Zhao, F., Zhi, L., Wang, X., Liu, L., Bi, Z., & Zhao, Y. (2020). Prevalence and impact of cardiovascular metabolic diseases on COVID-19 in China. Clinical Research in Cardiology: Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society, 109(5), 531–538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00392-020-01626-9

Mosenzon, O., Alguwaihes, A., Leon, J. L. A., Bayram, F., Darmon, P., Davis, T. M. E., Dieuzeide, G., Eriksen, K. T., Hong, T., Kaltoft, M. S., Lengyel, C., Rhee, N. A., Russo, G. T., Shirabe, S., Urbancova, K., Vencio, S. (2021). A multinational, cross-sectional study of cardiovascular disease prevalence in adults with type 2 diabetes across 13 countries. Cardiovascular Diabetology, 20(1), 154. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-021-01344-0

Nguyen, A., Ngo, H. N., Hong, Y., Dang, B., & Nguyen, B.-P. T. (2022). Ethical principles for artificial intelligence in education. Education and Information Technologies, 28(28). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11316-w

Pagliaro, J. A., & Bhatt, A. B. (2021). Telemedicine as a cardiovascular center growth strategy: Patient experience, provider satisfaction and improved access. Computers in Health Care, 75–90. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81030-6_6

Peltzer, S., Hellstern, M., Genske, A., Jünger, S., Woopen, C., & Albus, C. (2020). Health literacy in persons at risk of and patients with coronary heart disease. Social Science & Medicine, 245, 112711. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112711

Van, J. C., Rouse, K. L., Meyer, M. L., Siegler, A. M., Fruehauf, B. M., Ballance, E. H., Solberg, S. M., Dibble, M. J., & Lutfiyya, M. N. (2020). Knowledge of heart attack and stroke symptoms among US Native American adults. BMC Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8150-x

Yadav, U. N., Lloyd, J., Hosseinzadeh, H., Baral, K. P., Bhatta, N., & Harris, M. F. (2020). Levels and determinants of health literacy and patient activation among multi-morbid COPD people in rural Nepal. PLOS ONE, 15(5), e0233488. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233488

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